Conveners
Seminar (4th week)
- Hidenori Fukaya (Osaka Univ.)
Seminar (4th week)
- Alexei Bazavov (Michigan State University)
Seminar (4th week)
- Alexei Bazavov (Michigan State University)
Seminar (4th week)
- Yuya Tanizaki (YITP, Kyoto)
Seminar (4th week)
- Su Houng Lee (Yonsei University)
Seminar (4th week)
- Su Houng Lee (Yonsei University)
Seminar (4th week)
- Sven Bjarke Gudnason (Henan University)
Recent results on the QCD equation of state (EoS) with 2+1+1 flavors of highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ) are presented. The trace anomaly is computed on ensembles with temporal extent 6, 8, 10 and 12. The pressure is reconstructed from the trace anomaly with the integral method. The available temperature range extends up to about 960 MeV on the coarser ensembles. Along the line of...
I will shortly review recent lattice QCD results on the bulk thermodynamics of QCD at finite temperature and baryochemical potential. I will discuss calculations of the equation of state and fluctuations of conserved charges. I will also comment on the search for the coveted critical endpoint of QCD.
Three-body nuclear forces are essential for explaining the properties of light nuclei with a nucleon number greater than three. Building on insights from nuclear physics, we extract the form of quark three-body interactions and demonstrate that these terms are crucial for extending the quark model fit of the meson spectrum to include baryons using the same parameter set. We then discuss the...
Lattice constraints on the QCD phase diagram
A strong fermion sign problem prohibits direct lattice simulations of QCD at finite baryon density, so that knowledge of the phase diagram is limited to small chemical potentials. On the other hand, the phase diagram is severely constrained by information about the chiral limit.
I discuss recent lattice results at vanishing density, which show...
The LHC experiment has provided valuable insights into how charm and beauty quarks hadronize into various mesons and baryons under different collision systems. Contrary to our initial assumption that charm quarks hadronize independently of the collision system, with a universal fragmentation function that can be empirically parameterized, the LHC measurements suggest that additional...
We explore the phase diagram of (2+1)-flavour QCD through the fluctuations of conserved charges calculated with Möbius domain-wall Fermions (MDWF). We present quark number susceptibilities and conserved charge fluctuations at pion masses around 220 MeV and 135 MeV for aspect ratios of lattices LT=2 and LT=3, respectively. Results are compared with the previous works by HotQCD and...
Breakthroughs in our treatment of nuclear forces constrained by QCD, the many-body problem, and AI/machine learning techniques are transforming modern nuclear theory into a true first-principles discipline. This allows us to now address some of the most exciting questions at the frontiers of nuclear structure, searches for physics beyond the standard model, and connections to nuclear...
Two recent applications of generative machine learning models to neutron star physics will be presented.
i) An anomaly detection framework based on normalizing flows (NF) models to detect the presence of a large (destabilizing) dense matter phase transition in neutron star (NS) observations of masses and radii, and relate the feasibility of detection with parameters of the underlying...
At finite densities of three-flavor QCD, a hadron (confinement) superfluid phase is expected to be realized at low densities, and a color superconducting (Higgs) phase at high densities. It is not well understood whether these two phases are connected with or without a phase transition. In this talk, we consider the Higgs-confinement transition with superfluidity in a $\mathrm{U}(1) \times...