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Mar 2 – 6, 2026
Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University
Asia/Tokyo timezone

The Effective Field Theory of Fluctuating Defects

Mar 3, 2026, 3:30 PM
30m
Maskawa Hall (Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University)

Maskawa Hall

Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University

Kitashirakawa Oiwake-Cho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto 606-8502 Japan

Speaker

Thekla Lepper (Università di Torino)

Description

Defect conformal field theories (DCFTs) provide a universal framework for describing the low energy interaction of heavy degrees of freedom with light excitations. In a DCFT part of the Poincaré symmetry is broken explicitly.
However, the fundamental laws of our world are Poincaré invariant and any breaking of space-time symmetries must be spontaneous. In particular, extended and thin objets which spontaneously break Poincaré invariance support the propagation of Goldstone bosons on their worldvolume. Their action is invariant under a non-linear realization of the Poincaré symmetry. Since the Goldstone bosons are massless, a natural question is, how DCFTs can describe the infrared limit of real-world heavy objects embedded in a massless bulk.
The work I am going to present aims to answer this question by constructing an effective field theory that describes the coupling of the Goldstone bosons to a generic DCFT.

Presentation materials

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