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Mar 2 – 6, 2026
Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University
Asia/Tokyo timezone

Comparing top-down and bottom-up holographic defects and boundaries

Mar 3, 2026, 4:30 PM
30m
Maskawa Hall (Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University)

Maskawa Hall

Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University

Kitashirakawa Oiwake-Cho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto 606-8502 Japan

Speaker

William Bradford Harvey (University of Victoria)

Description

In this talk, I will consider "bottom-up" (toy) models of Einstein gravity with either gravitating domain walls or end-of-the-world (ETW) branes. In AdS/CFT language, these bulk objects are holographically dual to codimension-one conformal defects and boundaries, respectively. Depending on which type of model, one can study notions of either an AdS/DCFT or an AdS/BCFT correspondence. From here, in lieu of strictly working with "top-down constructions", i.e., proper 10- or 11-dimensional supersymmetric string theories with known holographic duals, one may wish to utilize the simpler bottom-up models (when possible) when exploring various aspects of holography. My goal in this talk is to address this desire indirectly by exploring the viability of the bottom-up models, which I will primarily do by comparing the bottom-up models' precision with results obtained from known top-down constructions. The physical quantities we compare are the holographic defect/boundary entanglement entropies (presumed to exist for the bottom-up models), which are interpreted through a shared quantity known as "\phi_{b}" which itself has both a bulk and boundary interpretation. In the bulk, \phi_{b} is the proper time of a geodesic null trajectory in the bulk from the conformal boundary to the domain-wall/ETW brane and back. In a dual boundary theory, \phi_{b} marks an (unexpected) seemingly apparent singularity in boundary correlators. The results of this analysis will be organized according to type of holographic dual, i.e. defect theories and boundary theories, respectively.

Presentation materials