Jun 1 – 4, 2026
Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics
Asia/Tokyo timezone

Probing fractional quark charges and remnants of chiral criticality with fluctuations at the LHC

Jun 1, 2026, 2:30 PM
30m
Masukawa Hall (Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics)

Masukawa Hall

Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics

Speaker

Volodymyr Vovchenko (University of Houston)

Description

I will discuss how fluctuation measurements at the LHC can probe fractional quark charges at early stages of a heavy-ion collisions as well as possible remnants of chiral criticality. Utilizing a density correlations formalism we incorporate effects of local charge conservation, resonance decays, and hadronization of fractional charges to perform a Bayesian analysis of ALICE experimental data, revealing moderate evidence for the freeze-out of electric charge fluctuations in the QGP. I will then discuss an extension of this framework to higher-order net-proton cumulants, which are expected to be sensitive to remnants of chiral criticality. We calculate canonical baselines due to local baryon conservation and compare the resulting predictions with preliminary LHC data for O--O collisions

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